Toolkit guide
Source
ENOC
Topic
Impact Assessment Methodology
Tools & Frameworks
Framework
Language
EN
Relevant actions
Action 4
Use it to…
ensure new laws, policies and programmes consider children's rights and avoid unintended harm.
Where to look in this resource
RELEVANT FOR ACTION 4
The CRIA process stages — especially “Screening” and “Assess Impact” — to test how a policy affects different groups of children
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Common Framework of Reference on Child Rights Impact Assessment: A Guide on How to carry out CRIA (ENOC 2020)
Setting
Year
2020
Area
1.1
Description

Practical guidance document designed to support governments and institutions in systematically assessing how proposed laws, policies, programmes, and services may affect the rights and well-being of children and young people. It outlines a structured, evidence-based process for analysing potential and actual impacts, grounded in the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, and emphasises the importance of using both quantitative and qualitative data, including the views and experiences of children themselves

Brief description
Assessment tool for identifying how proposed laws, policies or programmes may affect children’s rights.
Country
INTERNATIONAL
Keywords
child rights, impact assessment, UNCRC, evidence-based process, unintended harm
Resource Title
Common Framework of Reference on Child Rights Impact Assessment: A Guide on How to carry out CRIA (ENOC 2020)
Source
UNICEF
Topic
Overreaching strategies
Tools & Frameworks
Framework
Language
EN
Relevant actions
Scope: Global
Use it to…
Set out an evidence-informed, systems-level structure for child and adolescent mental health, with cross-sector coordination and monitoring.
Where to look in this resource
The framework is organised around four Outcomes — "Child and adolescent", "Caregivers", "Community" and "Systems" — together with the "Theoretical underpinnings" (the mental health continuum and multisectoral supports). The "Systems" outcome is the most directly relevant for aligning national systems.
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Global multisectoral operational framework for mental health and psychosocial support of children, adolescents and caregivers across settings (UNICEF 2022)
Setting
Year
2022
Area
1.2
Description

A comprehensive guidance document that supports countries in designing and implementing coordinated approaches to mental health for children, adolescents, and caregivers. It is grounded in a social ecological model and outlines a continuum of care spanning prevention, promotion, and treatment. The framework emphasises the need for collaboration across sectors—including health, education, child protection, and social welfare—and provides practical guidance on strengthening systems, services, and workforce capacity to deliver integrated MHPSS support.

Brief description
Framework for designing coordinated MHPSS programmes across sectors, settings and levels of intervention.
Country
INTERNATIONAL
Keywords
social-ecological model, continuum of care, cross-sector collaboration, workforce capacity, coordinated programming
Resource Title
Global multisectoral operational framework for mental health and psychosocial support of children, adolescents and caregivers across settings (UNICEF 2022)
Source
WHO
Topic
Guaranteeing access to early intervention and mental health services and support
Tools & Frameworks
Guidelines
Language
EN
Relevant actions
Scope: Global
Use it to…
Identify interventions with a strong evidence base to prioritise for policy adoption and scale-up.
Where to look in this resource
The "Summary of recommendations" sets out the headline interventions to prioritise, and the "Evidence and recommendations" section gives the evidence behind each; the detailed evidence summaries are in the annexes.
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Guidelines on promotive and preventive mental health interventions for adolescents (WHO 2021)
Setting
Year
2021
Area
1.2
Description

Evidence-based recommendations on interventions that promote mental well-being and prevent mental health conditions among adolescents. Drawing on systematic reviews, the resource outlines effective approaches across settings—such as schools, families, and communities—supporting countries in implementing interventions that are both impactful and appropriate to adolescents’ developmental needs.

Brief description
WHO recommendations on evidence-based interventions to promote adolescent mental wellbeing and prevent mental health conditions.
Country
INTERNATIONAL
Keywords
promotion, prevention, systematic review, scale-up, evidence-based interventions
Resource Title
Guidelines on promotive and preventive mental health interventions for adolescents (WHO 2021)
Source
WHO
Topic
mental health
Tools & Frameworks
Guidelines
Language
EN
Relevant actions
Scope: Global
Use it to…
Translate evidence into a coherent national policy and strategic planning framework.
Where to look in this resource
This file is Module 1 of a five-module WHO series — it sets out the approach and rationale (new directions for reform, the human-rights framework, and the social and structural determinants of mental health). The practical reform areas and the step-by-step process for developing, implementing and evaluating a policy or action plan are in Modules 2 and 3 of the series.
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Guidance on mental health policy and strategic action plans (WHO 2025)
Age group
Setting
Year
2025
Area
1.2
Description

Thiis series of guidance documents supports countries in developing, implementing, and evaluating comprehensive mental health policies and strategic action plans. It provides a structured framework grounded in evidence and best practice, covering key components such as governance, service delivery, financing, and monitoring, to help strengthen national mental health systems.

Brief description
WHO guidance for developing, implementing and evaluating national mental health policies and strategic plans.
Country
INTERNATIONAL
Keywords
governance, service delivery, financing, monitoring, strategic action plan
Resource Title
Guidance on mental health policy and strategic action plans (WHO 2025)
Source
European Commission
Topic
Mental health
Tools & Frameworks
Strategy
Language
EN
Relevant actions
Scope: EU
Use it to…
Align national action with current EU priorities and reinforce a whole-of-government approach.
Where to look in this resource
The whole document is relevant; its concrete commitments to align to are set out in the "Flagship initiatives", spanning promotion, prevention and early intervention, vulnerable groups, and the determinants of mental health.
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A Comprehensive Approach to Mental Health (European Commission 2023)
Age group
Setting
Year
2023
Area
1.2
Description

Outlines a holistic and cross-sectoral approach to mental health, recognising its links to social, economic, and environmental factors. It sets out strategic priorities and actions across prevention, care, and inclusion, aiming to strengthen mental health systems, reduce stigma, and improve access to support across Member States.

Brief description
EU strategy document setting out a cross-sectoral approach to mental health promotion, care and inclusion.
Country
EUROPE
Keywords
EU strategy, stigma reduction, inclusion, whole-of-government, cross-sectoral action
Resource Title
A Comprehensive Approach to Mental Health (European Commission 2023)
Source
WHO
Topic
CAH
Tools & Frameworks
Strategy
Language
EN
Relevant actions
Scope: WHO European Region
Use it to…
Connect child and adolescent mental health to broader regional health and wellbeing priorities.
Where to look in this resource
The whole strategy is relevant — it sets out the vision, priorities and strategic directions, including the mental health elements within its life-course, determinants-based approach.
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A healthy start for a healthy life: a strategy for child and adolescent health and well-being in the WHO European Region 2026–2030
Setting
Year
2020
Area
1.2
Description

Outlines a regional vision and priorities for improving the health and well-being of children and adolescents across the WHO European Region. It takes a life-course and systems-based approach, addressing key determinants of health—including mental health—and providing strategic directions to support countries in strengthening policies, services, and preventive actions.

Brief description
WHO regional strategy for improving child and adolescent health and wellbeing through a life-course approach.
Country
EUROPE
Keywords
life-course approach, regional strategy, determinants of health, systems-based, 2026-2030
Resource Title
A healthy start for a healthy life: a strategy for child and adolescent health and well-being in the WHO European Region 2026–2030
Source
WHO, UNICEF
Topic
Guaranteeing access to early intervention and mental health services and support
Tools & Frameworks
Toolkit
Language
EN
Relevant actions
Layers 1 & 2
Use it to…
translate global recommendations into practical steps for implementation, adaptation and scale-up.
Where to look in this resource
The toolkit is organised around four Strategies — “Policies and laws”, “Environments”, “Caregivers” and “Psychosocial interventions” — each with implementation guidance and examples. The “Policies and laws” and “Environments” strategies speak to enabling environments (Layer 1); the “Environments”, “Caregivers” and “Psychosocial interventions” strategies to universal prevention (Layer 2).
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Helping Adolescent Thrive Toolkit (WHO and UNICEF 2020)
Setting
Year
2020
Area
2.2
Description

Practical, evidence-based guidance for implementing mental health promotion and prevention interventions for adolescents. It translates global recommendations into actionable tools, supporting practitioners and policymakers to design, deliver, and scale interventions that strengthen adolescents’ emotional well-being and resilience.

Brief description
Practical toolkit for implementing adolescent mental health promotion and prevention interventions.
Country
INTERNATIONAL
Keywords
practical toolkit, resilience, scale-up, practitioners, actionable tools
Resource Title
Helping Adolescent Thrive Toolkit (WHO and UNICEF 2020)
Source
WHO
Topic
Guaranteeing access to early intervention and mental health services and support
Tools & Frameworks
Guidelines
Language
EN
Relevant actions
Layers 2 & 3
Use it to…
Clarify how prevention and promotion link to early intervention and effective service organisation.
Where to look in this resource
The “Designing and delivering services” chapter (principles for service delivery; integration in general health services; community mental health services; services beyond the health sector; and digital interventions) and the “Strengthening systems” chapter (standards, governance, family and youth participation, financing, workforce and information systems) are the practical core. Note: this is about organising and delivering mental health care, which sits at targeted prevention and the care layers above.
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Mental health of children and young people: service guidance (WHO 2025)
Setting
Year
2025
Area
2.2
Description

Outlines key principles and standards for designing and delivering effective mental health services for children and young people. It focuses on service organisation, accessibility, quality of care, and integration across sectors, helping countries strengthen systems to better meet the needs of young populations.

Brief description
Guidance on organising accessible, high-quality mental health services for children and young people.
Country
INTERNATIONAL
Keywords
service organisation, accessibility, quality of care, integration, standards
Resource Title
Mental health of children and young people: service guidance (WHO 2025)
Source
UNICEF
Topic
PHC system strengtening
Tools & Frameworks
Framework
Language
EN
Relevant actions
Layer 2
Use it to…
Support integration of mental health promotion and early support into primary health care and routine child services.
Where to look in this resource
The most relevant sections are the "models of care" lever (section 3.1) , which addresses integrating services around population needs, and the core strategic levers (leadership, governance, financing, community engagement) that underpin any such integration effort (secton 2) .
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Operational Framework for Primary Health Care (UNICEF 2020)
Age group
Setting
Year
2020
Area
2.2
Description

Outlines strategic and operational levers that countries can use to implement PHC effectively. The framework includes a measurement system to track progress and performance in PHC, ensuring that health systems can adapt and respond to changing needs and challenges.

Brief description
Framework outlining how countries can strengthen primary health care systems and track their performance.
Country
INTERNATIONAL
Keywords
Primary Healthcare, measurement system, integration, performance tracking, routine child services
Resource Title
Operational Framework for Primary Health Care (UNICEF 2020)
Source
WHO
Topic
Targeted mental health prevention
Tools & Frameworks
Implementation Guide
Language
EN
Relevant actions
Layer 3
Use it to…
Provide a structured model for national suicide prevention planning, coordination and implementation.
Where to look in this resource
The whole document is relevant, as it lays out a structured model - covering planning and coordination and implementation (four key interventions and six cross-cutting pillars) - for countries to build a national suicide prevention approach.
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LIVE LIFE: An implementation guide for suicide prevention in countries (WHO 2021)
Age group
Setting
Year
2021
Area
2.2
Description

A practical implementation guide that sets out a simple, evidence-based framework to help countries initiate or strengthen suicide prevention efforts. It focuses on four key interventions—such as limiting access to means, promoting responsible media reporting, building life skills in young people, and improving early identification and care—supported by cross-cutting pillars like governance, collaboration, and monitoring. Designed for both national and local stakeholders, the guide provides a structured starting point for developing coordinated, multi-sector suicide prevention strategies that can be adapted to different contexts.

Brief description
WHO implementation guide for developing or strengthening national suicide prevention strategies.
Country
INTERNATIONAL
Keywords
life skills, early identification, governance, suicide
Resource Title
LIVE LIFE: An implementation guide for suicide prevention in countries (WHO 2021)